Importance
A preoperative assessment should be carried out because it:
- Allows identification of mothers at higher risk of complications
during pregnancy and delivery (referred to as high-risk patients)
- Minimizes risk for patients by planning their care - assistance may
be needed
- Improves patients' experience by relieving anxiety and answering
their questions
Identifying patients
Patients needing preoperative assessment:
- Include all patients requiring anaesthetic intervention
- This includes both general and regional anaesthesia
- In exceptional circumstances, there may not be time to complete a
full preoperative assessment, but a brief assessment should still be
completed
Timing
Patients should be seen as early as possible:
- High risk patients should be seen around 30-34 weeks if possible so
that problems can be identified and management plans made for
delivery
- Patients for elective caesarean section can be seen in the days
preceding admission or as early as possible on the day of surgery
Identify patients on the labour ward with whom you may be involved and
see them as early as possible